May 15, 2001
April 18, 2001
Statement·Presser·Minutes
AGAlan GreenspanMay 15, 2001 FOMC Statement
FOMC statement
FOMC statement and Board discount rate action
For immediate release
The Federal Open Market Committee decided at its meeting today decided to lower its target for the federal funds rate by 50 basis points to 4-1/2 4 percent. In a related action, the Board of Governors approved a 50 basis point reduction in the discount rate to 4 3-1/2 percent.
Nonetheless, A significant reduction in excess inventories seems well advanced. Consumption and housing expenditures have held up reasonably well, though activity in these areas has flattened recently. Investment in capital investment equipment, however, has continued to soften and the persistent decline. The erosion in current and expected prospective profitability, in combination with rising considerable uncertainty about the business outlook, seems poised likely to dampen hold down capital spending going forward. This potential restraint, together with the possible effects of earlier reductions in equity wealth on consumption and the risk of slower growth abroad, threatens continues to keep weigh on the pace of economic activity unacceptably weak. As a consequence, the Committee agreed that an adjustment in the stance of policy is warranted during this extended intermeeting period. economy.
With pressures on labor and product markets easing, inflation is expected to remain contained. Although measured productivity growth stalled in the first quarter, the impressive underlying rate of increase that developed in recent years appears to be largely intact, supporting longer-term prospects.
The Committee continues to believe that against the background of its long-run goals of price stability and sustainable economic growth and of the information currently available, the risks are weighted mainly toward conditions that may generate economic weakness in the foreseeable future.
In taking the discount rate action, the Federal Reserve Board approved requests submitted by the Boards of Directors of the Federal Reserve Banks of Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Atlanta, Minneapolis, Dallas, Richmond, Chicago, St. Louis and San Francisco.
The FOMC has reviewed prospects for the economy in light of the information that has become available since its March meeting. A significant reduction in excess inventories seems well advanced. Consumption and housing expenditures have held up reasonably well, though activity in these areas has flattened recently. Although measured productivity probably weakened in the first quarter, the impressive underlying rate of increase that developed in recent years appears to be largely intact.
Our summary
What changed
- The FOMC lowered the federal funds rate target by 50 basis points to 4 percent, and the discount rate by 50 basis points to 3-1/2 percent.
- The statement now says capital equipment investment has continued to decline, rather than just softening, and that profitability erosion and uncertainty seem likely to hold down capital spending.
- The language on economic restraint was updated to say it 'continues to weigh on the economy' instead of 'threatens to keep the pace of economic activity unacceptably weak.'
- The statement added that inflation is expected to remain contained as pressures on labor and product markets ease, and noted productivity growth 'stalled' rather than 'probably weakened.'
- The list of Federal Reserve Banks whose discount rate requests were approved changed, now including Richmond, Chicago, and St. Louis instead of Boston, Cleveland, Atlanta, and Dallas.
Implications
The shift from 'threatens' to 'continues to weigh' suggests the FOMC sees ongoing but perhaps less acute downside risks, while the added inflation language signals confidence that price pressures will stay subdued.
The removal of the sentence about an 'extended intermeeting period' adjustment implies the current move is a regular meeting action, not an emergency intermeeting response, which may be read as a more measured policy pace.
Summary generated automatically from the statements. Not investment advice.