January 3, 2001
December 19, 2000
Statement·Presser·Minutes
AGAlan GreenspanJanuary 3, 2001 FOMC Statement
FOMC statement
FOMC statement and Board discount rate action
FOMC statement
For immediate release
The Federal Open Market Committee at its meeting today decided today to maintain the existing stance of monetary policy, keeping lower its target for the federal funds rate at 6-1/2 by 50 basis points to 6 percent.
In a related action, the Board of Governors approved a 25-basis-point decrease in the discount rate to 5-3/4 percent, the level requested by seven Reserve Banks. The Board also indicated that it stands ready to approve a further reduction of 25 basis points in the discount rate to 5-1/2 percent on the requests of Federal Reserve Banks.
These actions were taken in light of further weakening of sales and production, and in the context of lower consumer confidence, tight conditions in some segments of financial markets, and high energy prices sapping household and business purchasing power. Moreover, inflation pressures remain contained. Nonetheless, to date there is little evidence to suggest that longer-term advances in technology and associated gains in productivity are abating.
Against The Committee continues to believe that, against the background of its long-run goals of price stability and sustainable economic growth and of the information currently available, the Committee consequently believes that the risks are weighted mainly toward conditions that may generate economic weakness in the foreseeable future.
In taking the discount rate action, the Federal Reserve Board approved requests submitted by the Boards of Directors of the Federal Reserve Banks of New York, Cleveland, Atlanta, St. Louis, Kansas City, Dallas and San Francisco.
The drag on demand and profits from rising energy costs, as well as eroding consumer confidence, reports of substantial shortfalls in sales and earnings, and stress in some segments of the financial markets suggest that economic growth may be slowing further. While some inflation risks persist, they are diminished by the more moderate pace of economic activity and by the absence of any indication that longer-term inflation expectations have increased. The Committee will continue to monitor closely the evolving economic situation.
Our summary
What changed
- The FOMC lowered the federal funds rate target by 50 basis points to 6 percent, a shift from maintaining the rate at 6-1/2 percent.
- The Board of Governors approved a 25-basis-point cut in the discount rate to 5-3/4 percent and signaled readiness for a further cut to 5-1/2 percent.
- The rationale now cites further weakening of sales and production, lower consumer confidence, tight financial market conditions, and high energy prices, replacing the prior language about potential slowing.
- The statement dropped the reference to monitoring the evolving situation and the discussion of inflation risks, instead noting inflation pressures remain contained and productivity gains are not abating.
- The risk assessment language was retained, with the FOMC continuing to see risks weighted toward economic weakness.
Implications
The shift from holding to cutting rates, alongside the discount rate reduction, signals a more decisive easing stance in response to deteriorating economic conditions.
The removal of inflation-risk language and the emphasis on contained inflation suggest the FOMC sees room for further accommodation, while the unchanged risk assessment indicates a continued bias toward weakness.
Summary generated automatically from the statements. Not investment advice.